Why the inventory comes first
You cannot protect what you do not know you have. An asset management policy defines how you identify, own and track information assets — hardware, software, data and cloud services — across their lifecycle. It underpins almost every other control, which is why auditors start here.
What to include
- Scope — asset types covered (devices, servers, SaaS, data stores, cloud resources).
- Inventory — a maintained register with key attributes (owner, location, classification, criticality).
- Ownership — every asset has a named owner accountable for its protection.
- Lifecycle — acquisition, deployment, maintenance, and secure disposal/wiping.
- Acceptable use — link to your acceptable use policy.
- Return of assets — recovery on offboarding.
- Review — periodic reconciliation of the inventory against reality.
Common mistakes
- A one-off inventory that is never updated.
- Assets with no owner, so no one is accountable.
- Forgetting SaaS and cloud resources, which now dominate the estate.
Framework alignment
Maps to ISO 27001:2022 Annex A 5.9–5.11 (inventory, ownership, return of assets), the SOC 2 criteria, and NIST CSF Identify (ID.AM).
Generate it in minutes
See a sample asset management policy or generate yours free.